ADHD UK – ADHD LANGUAGE STYLE GUIDE

This page aims to provide a language guide to writing about ADHD

ADHD UK Recommendations

Refer to someone as having attention-deficit/hyperactivity only if the information is relevant to the story and if you are confident the person has been medically diagnosed with the condition.

Ideally use “Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder” on first reference if referring to a diagnosis; then ADHD ongoing.

Some people with ADHD prefer to say they “have” the condition; others prefer to say they “are” ADHD. We recommend you ask your sources for their preference. ADHD UK’s preference is to say “have” the condition.

ADHD is a formally recognised disability and can be referred to as such.

Pointers on Language to Avoid

Please avoid saying someone “suffers from ADHD” or is “suffering from ADHD”.

Please avoid saying “ADHD is a super-power” without qualifying how challenging ADHD can be. It can be very difficult for individuals struggling to be told they have a super-power. They can be left feeling that not only are they having a difficult time but they are also failing at having their disability. Some individuals may reference ADHD as their super-power. That is fine but may benefit from asking about, and including reference to,  the “kryptonite” they have to deal with. Talking about the challenges that have to be overcome to enable your super can be an empowering option.